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Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Sun Jun 02, 2013 5:40 pm
by kbob
The last thing I did last night was to erect the tower. I happened onto a really slick way to align the uprights. I clamped them to a square. The square is sitting inside the T-slot. The clamp is forcing the upright against the square. Gravity is holding the square flat against the table. Therefore, the upright is square to the table (within the accuracy of the square). I have to push on it to move it to a non-square position, and it comes right back.

- Auto-square mode
There are still two degrees of freedom, though. There's the height of the upright and how far from the table's center it is.
I adjusted the height with the flat blade screwdriver you see in the photo. The screwdriver acts as a lever with a big mechanical advantage. I could push down the handle and shift the post up with resolution less than the thickness of the etched alignment line. (I hadn't figured this out when I shot the photo, so the post is just resting on the screwdriver there.) Once the height was right, I squeezed the clamp, the square dropped down to the table, I unsqueezed the clamp, and the clamp forced the post into square orientation.
Then the square was holding the post up, and I could release the screwdriver. I pressed the post toward the center of the table as far as it would go with thumb and snugged the screws. It took a few iterations to work out this technique, but I readjusted all three posts once I had it.
Then I followed the procedure in geneb's manual to measure the top height. Except... I used the Birmingham Substantial Alloy Calliper (BSAC). I just couldn't bear the thought of butchering an innocent yardstick. I also wasn't sure I'd cut the yardstick accurately enough.
I put the first Idler Mount on and aligned it. Then I inserted the BSAC and adjusted it so the table and idler mount were both touching the outside of its jaws. I locked the jaw at that position. After that, I used the BSAC just like the manual says to callously exploit the victim yardstick.

- No yardsticks were harmed.
Then I used the BSAC to measure the distance between all three tower pairs, both at the bottom and at the top. I got readings of 381.10 to 301.30 mm at all points. I repeated them, and they were the same. I identified the post that needed to be adjusted, loosened it and slid it out about 375 milli-titches. Then I re-measured. No difference. So I called it good. One of my towers is about the thickness of a bee's wing too close. I doubt I'll be able to make the CheapSkates that uniform.
And then I called it a night. Packed up my tools and spare parts, turned off the lights, and went home.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Sun Jun 02, 2013 5:44 pm
by kbob
Eaglezsoar wrote:The table should be absolutely flat in all directions. Shim where you must but you must start out with a flat table.
That 1mm doesn't sound like much but it will matter when you start calibrating your printer.
When I put the Onyx on, I'll see how it is affected. If it is a problem, I'll fabricate some kind of adjustable support post and put it out at the edge of the table where it is drooping.
Right now, I'm more worried about all the reports that the Onyx warps. I'm wondering how I can mount it so it has freedom to expand.
With a Little Help from my Friends
Posted: Sun Jun 02, 2013 5:53 pm
by kbob
I am building Impulse at the
Eugene Maker Space. I would like to thank the other members who've helped me put it together this weekend.
Darrell and Weston worked Friday night. They pulled tape off of melamine, helped catalog parts, and inserted all the nylon nuts. The upside down drill bit for countersinking was Darrell's idea.
Rick helped on Saturday. He put the connectors and labels on the motor leads.
Darrell came back on Saturday and helped with the wiring. The power switch wiring is his, and he helped me with the RAMBo power connections. (I got to use ferrules for the first time, wheee!)
Thanks, guys!
I strongly recommend building your printer at a maker space. I'm a loner by nature, but it's fun to build things with friends.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Mon Jun 03, 2013 11:56 am
by foshon
Are you a member of PETY (People for the Ethical Treatment of Yardsticks)?
All PCB heaters warp. My MM used to use a MKV (i think), the little red one, it warped. The onyx is large so it warps fairly extremely. That is why I went with a kapton heater directly applied to alum.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Thu Jun 06, 2013 2:29 am
by kbob
foshon wrote:Are you a member of PETY (People for the Ethical Treatment of Yardsticks)?
All PCB heaters warp. My MM used to use a MKV (i think), the little red one, it warped. The onyx is large so it warps fairly extremely. That is why I went with a kapton heater directly applied to alum.
Okay. I have SeeMeCNC's borosilicate plate. It will be flat; it's just a question of where it will settle and whether it heats evenly.
In the meantime, I've continued assembly.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Thu Jun 06, 2013 11:49 am
by kbob
The last photo here was taken Saturday night This is a build log; let me log the building.
Sunday: Installed limit switches and upper idlers. Assembled the first Cheapskate, including the sanding.
Monday night: Stayed home. Wired up the power switch on the door, including the LED.
Tuesday night: Assembled the other two Cheapskates. Used a power tool (Dremel) and made the sanding go a lot faster. I could remove 80% of the material in a couple of minutes, then sand, test, sand, test until it fit well. Then I assembled the effector platform. I did not use the Dremel, but I did use a file to remove lots of material. I finished with 180 grit sandpaper. I looked at one of the delta arms, but I had no idea how to sand it. Meanwhile, Darrell offered to help again, so he assembled the extruder mount/spool holder.
Wednesday night (last night): I sanded all six delta arms. I had to use a small file to ream the holes out. I attached the delta arms to the effector platform and cheapskates. Then I assembled the EZStruder.
I did not install the belts; I wanted to feel how freely the whole assembly moves. It does not bind anywhere that I can feel. When I jiggle the Cheapskates in any of the five directions they should not move, I do not see the effector platform move at all. So that's good. But I can jiggle the effector platform. In certain places near the sides of the build volume, I can move it most of a millimeter. Near the center, the play is much less.
I am going to leave it like that until assembly is finished. I will return when free play is limiting my print quality. I will need to find a source for 0.3 or 0.4 mm shims for a couple of U joints on the Cheapskates.
Here is a photo. It looks like a delta thing now, instead of a gazebo.

- Looks like a delta thing.
Extruder wiring issues
Posted: Thu Jun 06, 2013 12:02 pm
by kbob
I have to figure out the wiring. The whole extruder mount/spool holder assembly (EM/SHA) wants to fall off when I put the printer in the car. (I have to lay the printer diagonally on the front seat.) So I want a connector there so that assembly is removable for transport.
But I'm also interested in upgrading later to a top mounted extruder mount. So I ought to make the wires long enough to make that possible. Or maybe I should just plan to replace the wiring when I upgrade.
I have some
Molex Micro-Fit connectors in my parts box. I'm thinking about using them. They're rated for 5A, they lock solidly, and they crimp on. I also have the
JST-SM connectors. They're smaller, but they have leads molded in. I'd have to splice the leads.
I am seeing the expected cosmetic damage where the EM/SHA has been repeatedly removed. The melamine is chipping off. Maybe I'll put down a layer of electrician's tape where the parts touch.
Update: Is everyone familiar with the trick of using paracord for wire sheath? I am on a deadline to get this machine ready for Eugene Maker Faire on June 16th, so I don't have time to dress the wires. But I'd like to go back and clean it up later.
Re: Extruder wiring issues
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 2:17 am
by kbob
kbob wrote:I have to figure out the wiring.
I've wired the extruder.
It turns out that there are about 10 feet of wire in the kit for the motor. I needed a little more than a foot to reach the extruder in its original location. So I cut a wire for that, and I still have over eight feet left for a future top-mounted extruder.
I did use the Molex Micro-Fit connector. The crimp connectors were a pain -- they don't lock into the connector housing as well as the connectors RAMBo uses. But they appear to be thoroughly connected.
As for the extruder mount being loose under transport, I solved it the other way. I fastened it securely so it can't move when the printer is tilted. I added a bolt and a standoff between the Extruder Clamp #68389 and the table, and I added a cable tie between the lowest Extruder Support Spacer #68388 and the base. I slipped the cable tie through one of the vent holes in the base. I will acquire photos.
And I did put down electrician's tape where the melamine was chipping. It has stopped the chipping for now.
Don't do this.
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 2:26 am
by kbob
Actually, it worked pretty well. I did not over-enlarge any of the holes in the delta arms. I did not even put an eye out.

- Delta file in a drill press. (Sorry about the white balance.)
This is a small delta file in a drill press. I used it to ream out the holes in the delta arms*. It removed a whole lot of material very quickly. I basically just touched the spinning file to the hole, then re-tested the fit. Most holes were big enough after a single touch; a couple needed a second go.
I did not have any real reaming tools, so I improvised.
*
I'll leave the delta puns to you guys.
Splitphobia
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 2:41 am
by kbob
The photos of the split LCD panel ends in Gene's manual made me very very cautious about splitting mine. I pressed the pieces between two other pieces of melamine using both a vise and a clamp before i drilled the pilot holes. The blue tape is there so I could mark where to drill. Pencil on blackened fiberboard was not visible.

- Vise plus clamp
I clamped it in a vise to put the screws in, too.

- Just a vise
There was no splitting. I also carved out extra clearance around the SD slot with an X-Acto knife so the left end would slide all the way onto the board. The right end needed just a little carving to clear the rotary encoder's pins.
A black Sharpie dressed up the countersink holes. The fiberboard sucks up Sharpie ink like a sponge.

- Countersink hole in sinkhole black
I am _not_ anal retentive!
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 2:57 am
by kbob
I just wanted to ensure a good round hole in the RTV applicator. It's not like i used a torque wrench on the drill chuck or anything.

- Not overkill at all.
In other news, the bed thermistor, the hot end thermistor, and the hot end resistors are encased in RTV. They should be cured now, but they're at the maker space and I'm not.
Better Way to Bond Resistors?
I estimated 24 turns of aluminum foil around those resistors. I wound it as tightly as I could, but 24 successive air gaps, even tiny air gaps, make a pretty good insulator. I wish I knew a better way to put the resistors in there. I thought about the thermal paste that you use with heatsinks, and I thought about some kind of oil bath, but I wasn't convinced either one would be compatible with the RTV.
But I'll be interested if someone finds a better way to bond the resistors to the hot end.
Poor man's delta arm tensioner
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 3:01 am
by kbob
These worked very well at the Cheapskate end of the delta arms to eliminate play. I got 36 (that's enough for 12 printers) for $2.49 at Target.

- Still sorry about the white balance.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 10:52 am
by jetpad
I don't know if it is a better way but it was a different way. I've had no problems with the hot end since I did it. I just used Silicon tape for everything on my hot end. Here are a couple pictures of it.
http://forum.seemecnc.com/viewtopic.php ... 5&start=10
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 12:12 pm
by Eaglezsoar
Now I am confused. You apparently are running two build logs at the same time, this one and the David Smith's (Jetpad) Build?
Re: I am _not_ anal retentive!
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 12:18 pm
by Eaglezsoar
kbob wrote:I just wanted to ensure a good round hole in the RTV applicator. It's not like i used a torque wrench on the drill chuck or anything.
IMG_9706.JPG
In other news, the bed thermistor, the hot end thermistor, and the hot end resistors are encased in RTV. They should be cured now, but they're at the maker space and I'm not.
Better Way to Bond Resistors?
I estimated 24 turns of aluminum foil around those resistors. I wound it as tightly as I could, but 24 successive air gaps, even tiny air gaps, make a pretty good insulator. I wish I knew a better way to put the resistors in there. I thought about the thermal paste that you use with heatsinks, and I thought about some kind of oil bath, but I wasn't convinced either one would be compatible with the RTV.
But I'll be interested if someone finds a better way to bond the resistors to the hot end.
The best way is to invest in one of the cartridge type heaters. They are 40 watt and 6mm in diameter. Much better than using resistors.
Re: I am _not_ anal retentive!
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 3:50 pm
by kbob
Eaglezsoar wrote:The best way is to invest in one of the cartridge type heaters. They are 40 watt and 6mm in diameter. Much better than using resistors.
Oooh, goody! Another upgrade to look forward to!
But wouldn't cartridges have the same problem? How do you bond them to the hot end cavity for good heat transfer? My cavities are full of RTV, but I measured them at 0.25" (6.35mm) yesterday.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Sun Jun 09, 2013 4:27 pm
by Eaglezsoar
Some hot ends are being made with a set screw that holds the cartridge in place, for those that do not you would
need to wrap it with aluminum foil until it is snug. You should not have to use RTV and it virtually eliminates shorts.
And then it burned down.
Posted: Mon Jun 10, 2013 6:53 pm
by kbob
I finished assembling the printer early this morning. At lunch time, I set the printer on my desk, plugged it in, and promised myself I wouldn't turn it on until I finish work tonight. About 2:30 PM, I left my office for a couple of minutes and came back to thick smoke pouring out of the power supply.
No photos, sorry. By the time I got the power supply out of the chassis, it was just a little warm. The only visible damage outside the power supply case is that it is leaking brown fluid. Would that be a burst capacitor?
There's a 1000 watt Corsair power supply somewhere around here that's just over a year old. I think I'll dig that one out of whichever machine it's in and cut its connectors off. I still want to get this machine running for this Saturday's regional Maker Faire, but it just got a little less likely.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Tue Jun 11, 2013 5:03 am
by kbob
I pulled a
Seasonic SSR-550RM out of a PC here. After a few hours remaking the wiring harness, the new power supply is in. I've powered the printer on, I've tested the limit switches and have just started testing the motors. I had to reverse the leads on all three motors -- I suspect an error in the manual. (-:
Not only is the new power supply a little bigger, it is also over two pounds heavier.

- Which box still holds magic smoke?
it was tight getting the bigger brick into the Rostock base, but it did fit.
It has a single +12V rail rated for 45A (vs. 16A for the Logisys). I am no longer worried about overloading the power supply. (-:
Multitalented
Posted: Tue Jun 11, 2013 5:07 am
by kbob
The Rostock MAX also makes a fine soldering vise.

- A Panavise is easier to set up.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Tue Jun 11, 2013 1:12 pm
by ApacheXMD
Glad everything is ok. Electrical fires are scary.
Was there a power switch on the old power supply and was that on at the time?
Any insight on what may have happened?
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Wed Jun 12, 2013 3:32 am
by kbob
ApacheXMD wrote:Glad everything is ok. Electrical fires are scary.
Was there a power switch on the old power supply and was that on at the time?
Any insight on what may have happened?
The Logisys power supply did have a hard power switch. It was on. The soft power switch on the Rostock front panel was off, so the power supply was in standby mode. It had been plugged in for two hours when it started smoking. It had not been turned on at all. I was not doing anything with it, just using a laptop near it.
I already mentioned the brown fluid that leaked out afterwards.
I think one of two things happened. Either I'd managed to get some metal into the power supply (e.g., a wire snipping) or a component gradually failed into a short. I haven't looked inside the supply.
Meanwhile, at this very moment I am watching my Rostock print a thing. Wheee!
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Wed Jun 12, 2013 8:48 am
by geneb
Sounds to me like you had a catastrophic capacitor failure. I bet if you open it up, you'll find a split one. Have you contacted SeeMeCNC about it?
g.
Re: kbob and Impulse, the Rostock MAX
Posted: Wed Jun 12, 2013 1:42 pm
by kbob
geneb wrote:Sounds to me like you had a catastrophic capacitor failure. I bet if you open it up, you'll find a split one. Have you contacted SeeMeCNC about it?
g.
Yeah, I exchanged some email with John. By the time he got back to me, I had already gotten the new power supply installed and all the electricals debugged except the fan. (I owe you more errata about the fan.) I told him there was no point in sending me a new PS, so he didn't. (-:
LED lighting installed.
Posted: Fri Jun 14, 2013 1:14 am
by kbob
Last night I was printing long after dark. Since there isn't a task light near my printer, I installed an LED lighting system. Sort of.

- Photographed in the daytime?

- The light.
Those colorful clothespins are from Horrible Fright.
http://www.harborfreight.com/22-piece-s ... 69374.html I use them to hold the Cheapskates in place when I transport the printer in the car.
Note the Onyx nail polish remover bottle. Only use genuine Onyx brand acetone; it was formulated specifically for your Onyx bed!

- Photographed in the daytime?